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Lights! Camera! Ipad?


kmtolan
February 3rd, 2011, 11:46 AM
Not wanting to redirect folks, I thought I'd drop in my latest blog entry here for those folks contemplating using an iPad for their book trailers. I'm sure other folks had different voyages to the same end, but here's mine.

====================== excerpt from blog
You have to start somewhere, and with trailers it often means staring into the face of oblivion with little clue as to how to even get started. That was me. Why make a trailer? Well, after seeing how great the iPad was at displaying an author’s trailer, I decided that this was an excellent way to advertise my work while at conventions. So, the need was born. I had a fair experience with Photoshop, but that was about all the technical smarts I could bring to the project.

My first step was to familiarize myself with what makes a good trailer. With plenty of examples on You Tube, I found it relatively easy to break trailers down into a reasonable set of “rules”.

First rule – brevity. Few of my favorite trailers ran for much more than a minute. This makes sense. How long do you expect a person to look at your trailer, especially if they are on a convention floor? The trailers I preferred generally consisted of less than a dozen panels. Each panel, in turn, did not try and toss a lot of text on the screen. More important was that panels with a reasonable amount of text also provided the viewer with a reasonable amount of time to read them.

The second rule had to do with images. Go for the message, not necessarily the reality. Sure, you want to show your characters, but unless you plan on paying for an artist, you are stuck with what is out on the internet. No problem. The idea is to convey the idea, much like a book cover would. You don’t have to be accurate right down to the last detail.

So, I had my ground rules. From these basic tenants came other rules – mainly those concerned with copyright. As this would be a commercial venture, I was subject to copyright restrictions and could only use those images on the internet that were in the public domain or otherwise released by their authors. It was either that, or go to the expensive option of buying artwork. The latter choice was not within the range of my budget – which was essentially zero dollars and plenty of my own time.

So what images should I use? My next task was to sketch out a story board, even if only in my mind. I had to use scenes that were integral in selling the book – not necessarily telling the entire story. Essentially this would be the visual equivalent of a back cover blurb. I finally settled on a series of panels that would convey my hook, and began to search the internet for copyright-free images that could be coaxed via Photoshop into becoming what I was after.

Having targeted the iPad as my chosen media, I had to create Photoshop panels that were of a specific size – in this case 640x480. I wanted the video to fill the square screen, so all of my panels had to be of the same resolution. Coaxing images into my chosen format required some degree of transformation, but Photoshop and I were up to the task.

The next step was the most difficult – altering the images to show what I wanted portrayed. This meant cutting and snipping images together and using special effects when needed. Much of this work was beyond my limited knowledge, so I brought in a graphic artist who happened to be my son. In the online world of Second Life he is known as Andrek Lowell – creator of Bentham Forest and other widely popular environmental works. To say that he knows his way around Photoshop and other tools is an understatement. I watched, and most definitely learned a few things as he went to work on the more tricky aspects of bringing my alien world to life. I did not add text at this point as that task would be handled by the next phase of construction – making a video. As this was aimed for my iPad and was meant to be shown at a convention table, I opted out of any background music. Con goers were not going to be able to hear much of anything anyway.

I now had my panels, and it was time to sew them together. My austere budget demanded that I seek out free software, and Microsoft was there to help with Movie Maker. I approached this software with trepidation since I am not in the movie making business. Fortunately, the software proved to be very intuitive and friendly, allowing me to string out my panels and apply the text that would tell my story.

So, I had my trailer…on my desktop. In order to get it to the iPad, I had a real challenge ahead of me. The iPad does not have the ability to loop its videos – a tremendous oversight in my opinion. I hit forums and the iTunes store, and finally discovered a Japanese-made app called “Loop Video”. Purchasing the app was the easy part. The hard part was that it only accepted videos in two formats - MPEG-4 or H:264. The fun didn’t stop there. The file had to be of an exact size and frame speed. I went with MPEG-4 as my video was already set to generate the required 640x480 format required (lucky choice). Now I just had to convert the file from the Microsoft format (AVI) and get it to 30 frames per second in order for “LoopVideo” to digest it. Oh, and it had to be broadcast within a bandwidth of 2.5Mbps or less. Ack.

It was time to search for a video converter program – a free one that didn’t require me to become an overnight expert at video conversion. I settled on a product called “Clone2Go” – a hefty professional strength program with an easily understood interface. In the “demo mode” the software would allow me to convert up to three minutes of video. My file was just over a minute long, so no problem. Drop the file, select your output format, and press the key. Simple. I found the format listed under the iPod category instead of iPad, but wasn’t too particular since the same operating system existed on both devices. I selected my Movie Maker file and pressed the button. Bingo – a fresh MPEG-4 file.

Getting my video loaded into the iPad required iTunes, and more familiarity with the App portion of iTunes than I possessed. After some more hair-pulling, I finally discovered the “shared file” section of the App panel and sure enough, there was my Loop Video app listed as being able to use shared files. I put the MPEG-4 version of my video into the list, then hit “Synch” and prayed after quite a few false starts. Loop Video picked it up, listed it (finally), and wonder of wonders – played my trailer in a flawless loop!

Kerry

jeff p
February 3rd, 2011, 11:38 PM
A good read, Kerry

Interesting to see the steps involved,

I've been very much interested in the entire book trailer concept for some time and have seen some darn good ones too.

I checked out your blog... Nice trailer!.. It works very well at introducing your story and pulling the viewer in.... my only comment would be.. "It needs music!"

You mentioned not putting music, which I guess might be distracting in a conference venue, however if you were to include this as part of your regular promotion, then I would strongly suggest adding some ambient backdrop... (after all you put allot of work into it) . You'd be amazed how a series of connected imagery can suddenly come to life with a well chosen composition.

There's a website (http://www.sounddogs.com/) that specializes in that sort of thing. ie: sound effects, production soundtracks etc..
I'm not affiliated with them, but have used/purchased several effects and a few jingles. The prices are very reasonable.

If you decided to add music, I might suggest to first begin with the exact music in mind, then scene cut the images to match the theme... It's allot easier then trying to find the right melody to fit an existing video clip.

... just a thought.

Again, very nice... Congrats!

Jeff

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imaster
February 4th, 2011, 05:08 AM
my only comment would be.. "It needs music!"

This!

A really nice trailer and I got the feeling that "this is something I want to read". But you definitely need music and why not a narrative voice to read the text?

It might take some time searching but just search for "free stock music" and you´ll eventually end up with a selection of music you can use for free.

As this one: http://subs.freesoundtrackmusic.com/musicdownload

Laer Carroll
February 4th, 2011, 11:36 AM
Why loop the video? One or two times (or a few seconds of a terrible video) is all I'll put up with.

Why an iPad? Are you going to walk around button-holing strangers and pushing an iPad in their faces?

Why insist on an iPad? You have done an enormous amount of work. A little more would allow it to run on all tablet computers - or for that matter all computers.

Is this going to be a tablet sitting on a table at a sci-fi convention? (It had better have a chain on it, or it will walk away.) If on a table, it should instead be shown on a large screen that can be seen from browsers walking by.

Some extra work would let you put this on your web site, viewable by all browsers rather than some special-purpose Apple app.

For that matter, the same core trailer could be placed on YouTube, which is the online video channel which has the largest audience. (Lady GaGa's "Poker Face" video posted by LadyGagaVEVO has been played 63 MILLION times.)

From what I've read you've focused most of your efforts on making a catchy video it would be fun to watch. This is the most important part of making a video. And not all vid makers understand this. They get fascinated by tools and techniques, and forget the heart of the video.

But some extra effort spend on the tools and you could have a video of universal appeal viewable by universal methods.

kmtolan
February 4th, 2011, 01:52 PM
Why loop the video? One or two times (or a few seconds of a terrible video) is all I'll put up with.

Heh, can you imagining me hitting the "play" button every other minute? Think a moving advertisement and you get the picture. The idea is to attract attention to my table. Lure them in with candy...see the nice candy? Pretty candy. Come closer.

Why an iPad? Are you going to walk around button-holing strangers and pushing an iPad in their faces?

Nope. The iPad sits on the author table along with the static displays. I've seen it done and it is very effective.

Why insist on an iPad? You have done an enormous amount of work. A little more would allow it to run on all tablet computers - or for that matter all computers.

General Grant said it best. "He who is there firstest with the mostest wins." The iPad is the first practical tablet on the market, so it became the obvious choice for me. Hope to see other tablets soon, but I've bought mine already and this trailer was made exclusively to allow me to display it on an iPad at conventions.


Is this going to be a tablet sitting on a table at a sci-fi convention? (It had better have a chain on it, or it will walk away.) If on a table, it should instead be shown on a large screen that can be seen from browsers walking by.


Yes, it will be sitting right in front of me in a folder that nicely props it up. Yes, I may put a chain on it, or simply keep it within reach.


Some extra work would let you put this on your web site, viewable by all browsers rather than some special-purpose Apple app.

For that matter, the same core trailer could be placed on YouTube, which is the online video channel which has the largest audience. (Lady GaGa's "Poker Face" video posted by LadyGagaVEVO has been played 63 MILLION times.)


It is on You Tube, and the You Tube video is linked from my website - both the main page and the novel's specific page. I did not imbed the video simply because it looks lousy with the format I have (not to mention adds to the load time of the page).

From what I've read you've focused most of your efforts on making a catchy video it would be fun to watch. This is the most important part of making a video. And not all vid makers understand this. They get fascinated by tools and techniques, and forget the heart of the video.

But some extra effort spend on the tools and you could have a video of universal appeal viewable by universal methods.

[quote] Absolutely true, but I was very close focused here. I wanted something to show at conventions. These trailers are very time intensive, and I really am pressed for time at the moment.

Kerry

Laer Carroll
February 5th, 2011, 05:55 PM
I don't see a link to the video. I'd like to see it to see if there are any good ideas I can steal from it!

The iPad screen is pretty small to be used as display at a convention. Only passers-by who stop at a table could see it easily. Those passing by further away, the majority, are likely not to see it well enough to become curious and come closer.

The iPad dock lets you connect to a computer or computer monitor. A screen around 22" (the size of my Viewsonic monitor) is a good compromise between large size and light weight.

The iPad has also has cables which let you connect directly to a TV. If you have or can borrow or rent one in the low- to mid-20 inch size that would still be light enough to easily transport, and not be so large it would obscure other merchandise on your convention table.

kmtolan
February 5th, 2011, 06:58 PM
I don't see a link to the video. I'd like to see it to see if there are any good ideas I can steal from it!


Steal away!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_PrOQn8HSv0

Laer Carroll
February 6th, 2011, 07:42 PM
Very good. You have eye-catching visuals. Went to the heart of your story. Have pointers to where viewers could find more online. Then quit before viewers could get bored.

Of course those standing at the table don't need to go online. They can just pick up a book and begin browsing.

Are you going to AggieCon (http://cephvar.tamu.edu/aggiecon)? Houston's ApolloCon (http://www.apollocon.org/)?

 

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