Story Responses --
7 Pillars of Horror Part I
H.P. Lovecraft, from
The Call of Cthulhu: And Other Stories
At the Mountains of Madness
Posted 10/30/2020 (v 1.3)
There are some rich possibilities in this work that cry out for further development. There are also a few highly effective moments and scares. But as a story, and as a whole, it’s just bad. It falls down in several ways that are easy to see. It seems to bears the marks of incompleteness, haste or publishing-related deformity. But some of it must also simply be writing awkwardness or immature judgment.
The tale tells of a scientific expedition to the Antarctic. Hidden within the icy wasteland, a huge foreboding mountain range is discovered; and there lies the ruins of a gigantic, terrifying city of stone. This city was built millions of years ago and then abandoned, by an unknown race of non-humans. The expedition encounters scientific revelation after revelation, but it also finds terror and death. Monsters still lurk within the labyrinth.
The most obvious problem with the execution is that it’s dull. The far greater part of the text is solid blocks of repetitive description - an endless and eventually forgettable succession of mountains, rocks, gigantic masonry, foreboding vistas, and so forth. Yes, I’m aware it’s supposed to be a geologist’s journal, but so what! This distracting repetition, both general and in specific words really sticks out, which means I guess the editing must have been hasty or sloppy.
If, on the other hand, the writer was fully conscious that he repeated “Cyclopean” 27 times in this novella, and found that cool, I’d say that truly impugns his taste. You will have to read it to see what I mean. As you read, every word, idea, object and thought has already been stated (sometimes 5-6 or times)! Though the prose is well-formed and smooth, often vivid, there is truly nothing new until you get to the sparse good bits. And it goes on and on, a mish-mash of repeated text. Anything worth writing once, is worth writing 17 times. Was this purposefully to increase the length?
Lovecraft also hammers in refernces to contemporaneous art and writing, which has a more than a whiff of amateurism. One of many examples are the paintings of Roerich… Did I mention the scary mountains looked like his painting? (Oh yeah, I mentioned it 8 times). Did I also mention that this story you’re reading right now is a homage to Poe’s
Gordon Pym? Let me validate the story further by mentioning C.A. Smith, and lots and lots of fictional(?) legends and stuff. First of all, this is a risky thing for a writer – to refer to outside works of art of fiction, especially those that influenced the work the reader is reading. There are unattractive meta-fictional entanglements, or it can simply appear insecure. One mention of these things would have worked, but the writer can’t stop at one, two or even at five.
While I’m heaping on the praise, I’ll say too that there seem to be big plot holes (or are they “to be continued”?). I never grasped what was going on with the missing man and dog, sled and equipment. Why? Who was doing what? What about all those suggestions and hints at the grisly scene of Lake’s camp? If it was explained or even suggested, I missed it. There is also a lot of painful circumlocutious “you gotta believe me!”, and “I’m about to tell you something scary.” A horror story can certainly use these, but not 900 times!
And the good stuff? Aside from some good old Romantic sublime nature terror, I think the brilliance of the basic sub-story-line concept perhaps overwhelmed its fictional vehicle. Maybe the tale was merely created to house it. Aliens who came a billion years ago, who began all life on earth, who possessed an advanced culture and art, who manipulate proto-plasm to create their own monster servants, who built immense, extremely creepy stone cities whose ruins are hidden in the ultra-high undiscovered peaks of the Antarctic – it’s great stuff! Too bad it took shape within a muddle. But maybe this is why other authors love to borrow it and riff on it. Its original fictional setting is undistinguished. It’s something therefore you might feel inclined to run with.