What sff book would you make required reading?

ctrandall

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If you could set one sff book as required reading in schools, what would it be and (in true school exam style) why?

Keep it within the past 100 years (no Frankenstein). Also, I'm planning to collate the answers and put them on my blog. I won't identify anyone, however, without first asking you for permission.

Gaiman's American Gods and Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale are two obvious and timely choices but I might go for:

Neal Stephenson—Snowcrash (though it's not age-appropriate for school kids) In a weird way, I feel this is the heir to Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse Five
and/or
Umberto Eco—Foucault’s Pendulum The premise that, if you say something often enough and make enough people believe it, it'll be true, fits our internet age perfectly.
 
For Middle school kids I would go with something from Terry Pratchett's Discworld as they would form a gateway into other books of the sort. I would go with one of stand alone stories such as Monstrous Regiment or Small Gods for the excellent teaching points dealing with religion. Your question is very limiting by not stating the target age for this exercise... if it was aimed at kids 8 to 11 I would go for Heinlein's so called juvenile stories such as Citizen of the Galaxy . If you were going for 17 to 18 years old as the target then that would be whole other target
 
I'm open to suggestions for any age, from children's to university or beyond. What I really want to know is which sff books do you believe have something to say to a wider audience, whether it's because they'll encourage more reading, because they have an important message, simply because they are excellent books or whatever other reason you like.
 
The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkein - a small, insigificant hobbit finds himself pulled into having an adventure, facing aversity and beauty, and winds up affecting the whole of the known world beyound the boarders of the Shire. Only to come home to find his neighbors auctioning off his stuff. Rather humbling, that.

20,000 Leagues Under the Sea by Jules Verne - a man exploring nature yet willing to attack sailing ships to preserve the secret of his submarine, all the while burning with resentment of the invaders who'd conquered his homeland.

Little Fuzzy by H. Beam Piper - a small furry mammal may prove to be sentient, jeopardizing the mineral rights of the Company that set up their outpost. When the outpost company manager kills one of the natives, the question of sentience leads to a trial.

The Fresco by Sheri S. Tepper - a Hispanic woman is selected to be the intermediary between alien envoys and humanity - but a crisis is developing back on the alien's home world. This has nothing to do with the scene were several "Pro-Life" politicians are abducted and implanted with alien embryos as the species who would be carrying the embryos are assisting the alien envoys with their emergency at home.

The Pride of Chanur by C. J. Cherryh - A Hani merchant ship gets invaded by an unusual being that escaped from the Kif, an intelligent being who calls himself Tully, a human being.

Shards of Honor by Lois McMaster Bujold - Exploring a new world, Cordelia Naismith's survey camp is unexpectedly attacked and when she regains consciousness, finds herself the prisoner of Captain Lord Vorkosigan of Barrayar, known as the "Butcher of Komarr" - only he too had been knocked out and left for dead, by one of his own men. Things are not quite as they would seem. Politics and various human motivations in this. I like the bit where to keep a secret about the war, Cordelia winds up having to escape her own people.

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams - a man, facing the destruction of his house to make way for a bypass discovers his planet is about to be destroyed to make way for a hyperspacial bypass, only to be rescued by his friend who isn't from Guildford, but is actually from Betelgeuse Seven and got stuck on Earth while doing research for the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. People should know where the Babel Fish came from.
 
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Some thoughts on this. If I were a teacher, assuming anyone so foolish as to hire me, depending on the age group being taught, I'd choose from,

The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkein – loyalty, persistence, ingenuity, decency, and other admirable traits displayed in what today would pass as formal prose, but still readable. (I hope.)

Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s (/Philosopher’s) Stone by J. K. Rowling – loyalty, friendship, cooperation, respect for learning, distrust of some but not complete contempt for all authority, and what for kids is a mischievous and delightful humor, much of which may be obvious for adults, but for kids word play like Diagon Alley might be quite the discovery. The other possibility, of course, is that familiarity with the movies could assist in entering the written world. The tonal qualities between this and the Tolkein would be worth exploring with a class.

Coraline by Neil Gaiman – sort of Bradbury for girls. Self-reliance, intelligence, skepticism about what strangers want from you, and courage are all traits that make for an admirable read for girls, and would be good for boys to recognize in the girls around them.

The Forever War by Joe Haldeman -- a little suspicion of what your government wants is no bad thing, encased in a well-written story showing some of the down-side of war.

The Martian Chronicles
or The October Country by Ray Bradbury – I would attempt to instill an appreciation of the short story. I can’t think of any books more likely to do this than these, plus they offer different perspectives on fantasy (as in, not all fantasy is about Medieval warfare).

The Day of the Triffids by John Wyndham – let’s introduce the kids to the source of some of their favorite movies and tv shows or episodes from same. Over the past 15-20 years Smallville, The Walking Dead, 28 Days Later, Van Helsing, and I’d assume others have borrowed, appropriated or ripped-off the opening of this novel as entry into various dystopias.


With older kids, like high school seniors, I might either choose or suggest as further, outside reading (with extra credit for a written report),

The Crystal World by J. G. Ballard – paired with the Wyndham to show where the dystopias go, and maybe as an entry to discussing works like Heart of Darkness.

The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson. The ending makes this problematic for grade school age, but I think empathy for Eleanor’s condition and the themes around the need for connection make it a potentially powerful read for more mature kids.

The Ballad of Black Tom by Victor LaValle. LaValle mostly skirts didacticism and what there is is mitigated by its shortness; it’s a good example of how current social issues can be approached in sffh without losing the story-telling that appeals to readers of sffh. It could also be paired with …

Lovecraft Country by Matt Ruff. Another instance of how to merge sffh story-telling conventions with a socially aware story. Ruff indicates the time period and its attitudes and beliefs deftly while illustrating how those attitudes and beliefs affect the daily lives of a minority.

The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories by Angela Carter. From a writing perspective, a template for how to incorporate an –ism into fiction and remain entertaining, witty and relevant, in this case feminism. From a thematic perspective, wit, invention, and imagination in the cause of showing women as adventurous and resourceful. The sexual themes could be more problematic now than they would have been when I was in high school, I suppose.


If there were ways to weave in shorter works, I’d want to include,
“Bloodchild” by Octavia Butler, pairing it with either the LaValle or the Carter.
“The Beckoning Fair One” by Oliver Onions, pairing it with the Jackson
“Homecoming” by Ray Bradbury, paired with the Gaiman

I expect others will come to me the minute I send this.

Randy M.
 
Commitment Hour by James Gardner - Tober Cove is a quiet village but very unusual - children there swap gender - boys become girls, girls become boys, until you're twenty - and then you must decide. But for Fullin, he learns more secrets about his home in one day than in twenty years of living there.
 
It'll make for a grand discussion of gender roles and expectations, and about differences.
 
Nothing is more likely to give people a distaste for something than being required to read it for school!

However, if we must: Miller, "A Canticle for Leibowitz."

It gives an awareness of history in the `rise and fall' sense, raises ethical issues, and is a well-written novel to boot.
 
Other than Tolkien and C.S. Lewis' novels, I'd add J.M. Barrie's Peter Pan and Suzanne Collins' The Hunger Games. Maybe throw Lewis Carroll's Alice In Wonderland in there too, just to have a touch of surrealism.
 
Just wanted to comment--what an amazing list of recommends. I can only run The Hobbit up the flag again. A beautifully crafted road fantasy.
 
THX 1138 by George Lucas.
It is not brilliant but has independent ideas and is very much a book of its time. Given the contribution George made to sci-fi after this, I think it is a major case study not just in his young mind but in how ideas can evolve.
 
A staunch atheist, I would still add the C. S. Lewis Narnia canon.
My spouse got all of the Christian symbolism. She even wrote to C.S. Lewis, He answered. (Those were different times.) I was/am not a Christian so that specific message was beyond me. But the sense of wonder and the idea of re-making yourself still resonates.
I re-read most of the books a few years ago. Also gave them to my kids.
 
Robert Shea & Robert Anton Wilson- The Illuminatus Trilogy

James P. Blaylock - The Last Coin, The Paper Grail & All the Bells on Earth. (Trilogy)

Tom Robbins - Jitterbug Perfume.
 
If you make it required reading, the students will be told by the teachers and teaching material how to interpret it, instead of interpreting it for themselves.

I once ran into some very toxic people of the sort that a certain famous Bradbury novel warns us against. They told me they had read the book and it was about TV or something. I'm guessing they were inoculated against the truth it contained by having it in high school. Or maybe they were just naturally deficient in internal self awareness. But most people are, aren't they?

I'm not impressed by required reading, but I'm far more worried about required illiteracy. Just don't ban stuff.
 
My problem with Illuminatus is the joke wears thin after a few chapters.

Other people's problem with Illuminatus is they don't get the joke.
 
Great question, and one I have been asking about myself. After expert guidance from the group here, I formed a list of 50. I have reviewed some of them (those I finished so far). Could this be a reading list for an adult course in Sci Fi? Hope so, because I am "taking" the course myself. :-) Btw, they were selected for *variety* and survey completeness, they are not all literary equals. What do you think?
 

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